Traveling To Taiwan: Getting A Taiwan Passport And Visa

Ever heard of the lovely Kenting National Park? Maybe you want to see Taipei 101, one of the tallest skyscrapers in the world. Have you always wanted to visit the 3,996 meter tall Yushan Mountain, and see the highest peak in all of East Asia? If you’re anticipating to do all of these, then you should go to the island of Taiwan!

Located just off the coast of the mainland, Taiwan is one of the island territories governed by the Republic of China. With only 35,801 square kilometers, this is one of the smallest territories in East Asia. Even so, it has one of the most thriving economies in Asia, with technological advances that exceed other territories. Taiwan is also beautiful, with lots of lovely and interesting places to go to.

You might find yourself anticipating to go to Taiwan, but before you do so, here’s one important detail you have to tend to: your passport. You can’t go to this territory without a Taiwan passport and visa, but as long as you have this document, you can easily enter this East Asian island.

The Basics Of Taiwan Passports

No individual can leave his or her country without a passport. Issued by the national government of the country where he or she came from, this is a document that serves to identify the holder as a citizen of the country that issued it. A passport certifies your identity and citizenship, which then allows you to gain entry into the country.

Whether you’re from Australia, United Kingdom, Canada, United States, Japan or a country from the European Union, you’re required to have a Taiwan passport before you can enter this territory. The passport you carry must be valid for six months. If you have this requirement, you may enter the territory without a visa.

Visa For Taiwan Passport: Who Needs It And Who Doesn’t?

A visa is a slightly different document from a passport, although they do have the same purpose, in terms of verifying a person’s identity. Just like passports, this is issued by the country of the individual, and allows that person to request entry to the country during a given time period, and for a specific purpose. They are often stamped inside the passport, although some come separated.

There are 31 countries around the world today which can enter Taiwan without a visa (visa-exempt entry), provided they have Taiwan passports that don’t expire within six months. These include:

• Australia
• Austria
• Belgium
• Darussalam
• Canada
• Costa Rica
• Denmark
• Finland
• Frane
• Germany
• Greece
• Ireland
• Iceland
• Italy
• Japan
• Republic of Korea
• Liechtenstein
• Luxembourg
• Malaysia
• Malta
• Monaco
• The Netherlands
• New Zealand
• Norway
• Portugal
• Singapore
• Spain
• Sweden
• Switzerland
• United Kingdom
• United States of America

People from these countries can stay in Taiwan for as long as 30 days (citizens from Japan can stay for as long as 90), with no extensions.

They should also make sure they have no criminal record, a reserved seat for departure and a confirmed return air ticket or a documentation for onward traveling, to assure they will stick to the given time period.

Although most citizens don’t need a visa to get into Taiwan, there are some who still need to have one, such as:

• If the citizen’s passport is valid for less than six months, starting from their date of entry, they are required to get a landing visa. The landing visa also allows them 3-days of stay into the territory, but with no extensions. It costs $135 to get this type of visa.
• People from countries such as Slovenia, Cyprus, Estonia, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Romania, Latvia, and Slovak Republic need a visa before they can enter the country.

Applying For A Landing Visa

If you’re from Hungary, Poland, Slovak Republic or Czech Republic, you can apply for a landing visa to support your Taiwan passport. With this document, you can stay in Taiwan for a given period of time.

Once you arrive at the Kaohsiung International Airport or CKS International Airport, you should immediately take care of this matter. This landing visa will be valid for a period of not more than 30 days. Of course, you need to prove first that you have no criminal record and you’re holding a ticket for an onward destination.

To get a landing visa, you must submit several requirements, including a passport-size photo and an application form. There’s also a handling fee, which cost varies according to the nationality of the individual.

Other Types Of Visas

Aside from landing visas, there are a couple other visas a person can apply for: the single-entry visa and the multiple-entry visa.

A single-entry visa can last for 3 months, and can be extended twice for 60 days. These visas are granted by local police stations, provided they have stayed in the territory for at least 60 days, and they have proof that they need to stay in the country for more than the allowed time period.

A multiple-entry visa is usually given to citizens who go to Taiwan for business purposes. It can last for up to six months from the date when it was issued. Because they are usually made for business purpose, these require the proper documents from the employer first, stating the reason for their visit in Taiwan

One last note before you use your Taiwan passport and visa. If you plan on staying in this place for more than three months, you have to get an AIDS test. If the result comes out positive, you have to leave the country as soon as possible. If it’s negative, then you’re permitted to stay.

Taiwan is a very interesting Asian country you can go to. Just make sure that before you enter it, you have your Taiwan passport and visa (if necessary). By having these documents, you can prevent traveling hassles and problems from getting in your way. Have a great time in Taiwan!

Taiwan is one of the few countries on the planet where history meets hyper-modernity. On this picturesque island, you will see a heavily industrialized megalopolis anchored strongly on its ancient culture. With its row of big cities at the feet of a magnificent mountain range, Taiwan will surely leave you confused for a moment as to whether you are living the colorful past or the glorious future. If you want to be stunned the same way, visit this beautiful island. To do that, you will need a Taiwanese visa.

Who needs a visa?

A Taiwanese visa is required for all foreign nationals wishing to travel to Taiwan except citizens of the following countries:

Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Costa Rica, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Malta, Monaco, the Netherlands , New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, U.K. and U.S.A.

If you are a national of any of the above-mentioned countries, all you need to possess when you arrive at any of the designated airports for visa-exempt travelers is a passport valid for at least six months from the date of entry. If you’re a Japanese citizen, your passport may have at least three months of validity. A confirmed return airline ticket, a confirmed departure seat reservation and a visa for the next country of destination are also required for all foreign nationals. You must also have no criminal record to avail of this visa-exemption program.

Note that you may only remain in Taiwan for up to 30 days. The duration of stay begins from the next day of arrival. There is no way you can extend your stay. Thus, after 30 days, you will have to leave the country.

Requirements

Here are the documents you have to submit to obtain a visitor’s visa:

• a passport valid for at least six months with blank visa pages
• a completely filled-out and signed visa application form
• two recent color or black-and-white passport-size photographs
• copy of round-trip ticket or a day-by-day itinerary indicating flight information and dates
• copy of a recent bank statement
• a letter from your employer guaranteeing the stability of your job and finances
• a letter explaining in detail the purpose of your visit and the plans for the stay
• information about your sponsor or host in Taiwan and a photocopy of his or her resident ID

Aside from these, there are additional documents you need to prepare depending on the type of visa you are applying for.

Types Available

The Taiwanese government offers several different visa options for foreign nationals. The choice of which should depend on the purpose of your visit and the length or your stay.

Landing Visa. If you are a national of Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland or Slovakia, you may be eligible for a landing visa. To avail of a Taiwanese landing visa, here are additional documents you need to prepare. (Please disregard the list above for this type of visa.)

• a passport with a validity period of six months from your date of entry
• a confirmed return airline ticket, a confirmed seat reservation and a visa for your next destination
• a completed application form
• two recent passport-size color photographs
• visa fee of NT$1,200
• handling fee of NT$800

You must also have no criminal record to be issued a landing visa.

Note that a landing visa is valid for up to 30 days. There is no way you can extend your stay; hence, you have to leave the country after the given period.

Visitor’s Visa. If you want to visit Taiwan for sightseeing purposes or to study, what you need is a visitor’s visa. This type of visa is obtained from a Taiwanese embassy or consulate abroad. Typically, a visitor’s visa is valid for five years. It also usually allows multiple entries for stays not exceeding 60 days. If you wish to extend your stay as a visitor or tourist, you may apply for an extension at the Taiwan National Immigration Agency. However, only one 60-day extension is normally granted. Remember that with this visa, you are not allowed to take employment. However, if you really wish to work, you may obtain a work permit and a resident visa.

If you are traveling to Taiwan for studies or research, you also have to submit a letter of admission from a university or any academic institution aside from the required documents listed above.

Note that students applying during summer vacation are likely to be rejected. Thus, you need to present strong proof of no intention to work illegally during your stay.

Business Visa. If you are traveling to Taiwan for a business joint venture or on a business trip, what you should apply for is a business visa. Aside from the above-mentioned documents, you also need to submit a business letter from the company you work for addressed to the Visa Section of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office (TECO). It should explain the purpose of your stay and should guarantee financial responsibility.

Resident Visa. A resident visa is usually issued if you are married to a national of Taiwan or if you already have a valid work permit. However, note that a resident visa does not automatically give you permission to work in Taiwan. Even with this visa, you need to apply for a work permit, which you may do by having a Taiwanese employer apply on your behalf.

If you are issued this visa, you are eligible to apply for an ARC (Alien Registration Card). You will have to carry this card with you at all times and present this when you depart and return to Taiwan.

In addition to the documents listed above, you also need to present your marriage certificate or a copy of your valid work permit to obtain this visa.

Diplomatic or Official Visa, If you belong to your country’s diplomatic corps or you are hold a national government position in your country, this is the visa that you should apply for. Contact the nearest Taiwanese embassy or consulate in your area for more information on how to obtain one.

Additional Information

• Travelers arriving at Kaohsiung International Airport, including those coming from (the People’s Republic of) China may obtain a temporary entry permit at the Kaohsiung Station Aviation Police Bureau. Once a permit is secured, they must convert it into a visa at Consular Affairs Bureau or its Kaosiung Office not later than three days after its issuance. Failure to do so may lead to a fine.
• Travelers holding a British passport may obtain a visa upon arrival valid for up to two weeks (14 days) if there were born in Macau or Hong Kong or if they have previously visited Taiwan.
• Travelers arriving at CKS International Airport may obtain a landing visa at the airport’s visa office, at the Consular Affairs Bureau or at the Foreign Affairs Ministry.
• Travelers wishing to remain in Taiwan for more than three months will have to take an AIDS test. If it is positive, they will be forced to leave the country immediately.

If there could only be one land of variety in the world, it has to be India. There is a great variety in India in a variety of aspects. The religions, climates, languages, geography and cultures are so varied that it is almost impossible to imagine how a nation as huge and colorful as India is able to hold everything together. But then again, India is a land covering more than 1.2 million square meters, occupies by over a billion people. Given such statistics, there really ought to be diversity. If you want to see for yourself and experience the diverse nation that is India, you need an Indian visa.

Foreign nationals who wish to visit India are required to possess a valid passport and a valid Indian visa. If you arrive in India without a valid visa, you will be subject to immediate deportation.

Who needs a visa?

Unlike many Asian countries, there is no provision of VOA (visa on arrival) in India. Thus, you need to obtain a visa from an Indian consulate or embassy in your country before your travel date. Every foreigner must possess a valid Indian visa unless you are a national of Bhutan or Nepal. If you’re from Maldives, you do not need a visa if you plan to remain for less than 90 days.

Although there is no VOA provision in India, you may take advantage of TLP (Temporary Landing Permit) or TLF (Temporary Landing Facility). These allow foreigners to enter Indian territory in emergent situations such as death or serious illness in the family for a fee of US$40. Note that these provisions of TLP or TLF are not available to citizens of Afghanistan, Algeria, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Iran, Nigeria, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.

Requirements

To apply for a visa, you need to submit the following documents to the nearest Indian consulate or embassy in your area.

Application forms. You have to accomplish Indian visa application forms through the Internet. Once you have provided all the necessary details, print it out and sign it. Each form is bar coded. It will store the information you entered securely for a more efficient processing.

Note: Downloaded forms and handwritten forms are not acceptable.

There are special application forms specifically for certain nationals. If you’re a Pakistani national, complete this special form and submit four copies. If you’re a Bangladeshi national, complete it and submit two copies.

Passports. You must have a passport with a validity of at least six months from the date of application. It must also have two or more blank visa pages (excluding the last two amendment pages). You need to submit an original passport and not a copy.

Photographs. Two recent identical color or black and white passport-size photographs are required. They must depict front pose against a white background. If you’re from Pakistan, submit four photos.

Renunciation Form. If you’re a person of Indian origin and you are applying for an Indian visa on a US passport for the first time, you must submit a completed renunciation form together with your Indian passport and the application form for return and cancellation.

Proof of Address. You also need to submit a photocopy of proof of address or residence. A photocopy of a utility bill or driver;s license is acceptable. If you are below 18, you need to submit your parent’s or guardian’s proof of residence instead.

Corresponding Fees. Fees vary according to the country you are in. Contact the nearest Indian embassy or consulate in your area for more information.

Additional Requirements. If you are not a US citizen, you need to submit a copy of your green card or your long-term US visa. If what you have is a short-term visa and you are not a US citizen, you should apply for an Indian visa in the country of your permanent residence. In case of an emergency, you may make an application at the Indian consulate or embassy in the US. A reference fee of US$20 will be collected in addition to the relevant visa fee.

Aside from these, there are also additional documents you have to submit according to the type of visa you are applying for. (Scroll down for details.)

Types Available

There are several types of Indian visas. Choose the type that is most appropriate for you according to the purpose of your visit.

Tourist visa. If you intend to visit India for sightseeing purposes only, a tourist visa is what you need. This is also the appropriate visa for people wanting to visit their relatives and friends based in India. The validity period for a tourist visa varies from six months to 10 years. However, 10-year visas are available only to American citizens under a bilateral agreement. Nevertheless, regardless of length of validity, you are only allowed a maximum period of six months for each visit. There is no way you can extend your stay if you’re on a tourist visa.

Available lengths of validity:

• US citizens: six months, one year, five years, 10 years. Multiple entry.
• Non-US citizens: six months, one year, five years. Multiple entry.
• Sri-Lanka citizens: six months – single entry, six months – multiple entry, one year – multiple entry

Business visa. Whether you want to start a business or you are on a business trip in India, a business visa is exactly what you need. This type of visas is available in multiple entries. Although they are valid for six months or more than one year, the period of stay for each visit is limited to six months only. If you intend to set up or you have set up joint ventured in India, you may apply for a business visa with a validity period of 10 years.

Available lengths of validity:

• US citizens: six months, one year, five years, 10 years. Multiple entry.
• Non-US citizens: six months or one year. Multiple entry.
• Sri-Lanka citizens: six months – single entry, six months – multiple entry, one year – multiple entry

Additional document required:

• a sponsor letter — a letter from your sponsor (a business partner or firm) indicating the nature of your business, the probable duration of stay, the places and agencies to be visited, and a guarantee of financial responsibility

Conference visa. If the purpose of your visit is to attend an international conference or other conferences on certain subjects as decided by the Indian government, you may be issued a conference visa. This type is released only after a clearance for the said event is received from the government. The maximum length of validity of this visa for all foreign nationals is three months.

Additional documents required:

• an invitation letter from the organizer of the event
• a letter from the organization in your home country stating your nomination to attend the conference

Employment visa. If you intend to work in India, what you need is an employment visa. Granted by the consulate or embassy, this type is valid for one year, irrespective of the contract duration. However, you may extend your stay for up to five years by applying at MHA or FRRO in the concerned state.

Additional documents required:

• an employment appointment letter
• an employment contract letter
• a copy of your resume
• proof that the organization you will be working for is registered in India

Entry visa. Entry visas are granted to persons of Indian origin who have renounced their Indian citizenship. Members of the family of a person legally working in India may also apply for this visa. It is valid for six months to five years with multiple entry.

Additional document required:

• Family members of a person legally working in India must submit a copy of his or her employment visa

Journalist visa. If you are a professional journalist or photographer and you wish to stay in India for no less than three months, you should apply for a journalist visa. However, if you intend to make a documentary in India about the country’s people or culture, you should contact the embassy’s Press and Information Wing first. It usually tales a minimum of three to five working days.

Missionary visa. The Indian government allows foreign nationals to obtain legal residency under the condition that they will remain in Panama only for the purpose of missionary activities like being a church pastor or other such activities. A missionary visa is a single-entry visa valid only for the length of time approved by the government. The processing of applications for this visa usually takes up to three months.

Additional document required:

• three copies of a letter from your sponsor indicating your destination, expected duration of stay, nature of work and a guarantee of financial responsibility while in India

Research visa. If you wish to visit India for research purposes especially for an international political, humanitarian or academic organization, a research visa is exactly what you need. The validity of this visa coincides with the period of your research.

Additional document required:

• a statement of approval from the Department of Education (Ministry od Human Resources Development) in New Delhi

Student visa. If you are a bona fide student who wishes to pursue regular studies at a recognized academic institution in India, what you should apply for is a student visa. The validity period varies depending on the period of study approved by the educational institution you will be studying at.

Additional documents required:

• a letter from a recognized academic institution confirming your admission
• evidence of financial arrangements
• for medical and paramedical courses: a letter of approval from the Ministry of Health of India
• for engineering and technical graduate courses, a letter of approval from the Department of Education (Ministry of Human Resources Development)

Transit visa. A transit visa enables its holder to pass through the country to reach his or her ultimate destination. If this is your purpose of entering India, this is what you should obtain from designated border posts or gates. Once you are on Indian soil, change of purpose is not permitted. This is generally available for a single or double journey. Typically, it has a validity period of 15 days from the date of issue. It is also valid for “direct transit only” for up to three days. If you wish to stay for more than three days, you need to obtain an appropriate visa other than this.

Additional document required: a confirmed airline ticket for an onward journey

Collective visa. If you will travel to India as a part of a group tour and consisting of at least four members and sponsored by a government-recognized travel agency, you may apply together for a collective visa. Remember that you may split into several smaller groups once you reach India as long as you reassemble and depart together as one group.

Landing permit facility. A group of tourists consisting of at least four members arriving by ship, air or by a scheduled or chartered flight may be granted a landing permit for a duration of up to 30 days by the Immigration Office on landing. This is only applicable if the group is sponsored by a government-recognized travel agency.

Additional documents required:

• a pre-drawn itinerary complete with details of passports of members

• an acknowledgment from the travel agency to conduct the tourist group together

Additional Information

If you are a US national and your passport is stolen or lost while in India, the first thing that you should do is to contact the US embassy or consulate in your area. They will issue a replacement passport. The second step is to have an exit visa stamp on your passport. Without it, Indian authorities will not permit you to leave the country.

An exit visa will allow you a specified period of time in which to leave India legally. There are no fees collected for this. However, if you wish to extend this visa, you must pay a fee. To obtain an exit visa, you have to submit the following documents:

• your replacement passport
• the letter issued by the US consulate or embassy giving the details of your stolen or lost passport
• your original boarding pass or a letter from the airline which you arrived in India on verifying the place and date of your entry into the country
• original police report

Although it is not required, you may also submit a copy of your entry stamp or Indian visa if you still have it. This will facilitate the processing of your application for an exit visa.

Israel offers a rich variety of religious and historical sites as well as modern night clubs and beach resorts. This makes the Holy land one of the most visited countries in the world. In 2007 alone, more than 2.5 million tourists visited David’s land. If you want to be one of the millions expected to fly to Israel anytime soon, one thing that you should be taking care of as early as now is your visa.

Who needs a visa?

Everyone who wishes to enter Israel needs a passport that is valid at least six months from the date of arrival. Everyone who travels to Israel as a tourist must have a round-trip ticket with him or her. The question is, how about visas? Is everyone required to obtain a visa to travel to Israel? The answer is “no.”

Here is the list of countries whose citizens do not have to obtain a visa before traveling to Israel provided they are traveling only as a tourist and has no intention of staying there longer than three months:

Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Barbados, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Central African Republic, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Guatemala, Haiti, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Korea South, Latvia, Lesotho, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malawi, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Monaco, Mongolia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, San Marino, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, St Kitts & Nevis Surinam, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Trinidad & Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Vanuatu.

Types Available and Requirements

There is only one way to request for an Israeli visa — personally. You can’t send your request by mail or over the phone. First, prepare all the necessary documents, according to the type of visa that you need. There are three types of visas that the consular section issues.

Tourist visa. If you plan to go sightseeing, check out museums and religious sites, or visit your friends or relatives, what you need is a tourist visa. This is the type that suits those who wish to stay in Israel for a short period of time. Here are the requirements:

• a completed and signed application form
• two 2” x 2” current passport-size pictures (facing forward)
• round-trip airline ticket
• passport (valid at least six months from intended visit date)
• letter from employer
• address of your host or reservation details of the hotel you will be staying in
• health insurance

Those under the age of 18 traveling alone or with only one parent must carry a notarized letter from both parents stating that they permit him or her to travel. You have to submit the original copy and a photocopy of the documents above. You also need to pay a sum of US$ 27 (administrative processing fee and mailing charges).

Student Visa

If you’re going to Israel to study, you need a valid student visa. Note that the Consular Section only issues student visas valid for one year. Should you need to extend your visa or go back to Israel to study for a second time, you will have to do it once you are there. Here are the required documents you need to prepare:

• a completed and signed application form
• two 2” x 2” current passport-size pictures (facing forward)
• round-trip airline ticket
• passport (valid at least six months from intended visit date)
• original letter of admission from yeshiva, university or educational institution
• address of your host or reservation details of the hotel you will be staying in
• health insurance

The original copy and a photocopy of these documents must be submitted. Again, minors need a notarized permission letter from both parents. You also need to pay US$25.

Official Visa

This visa is granted to national government officials and members of the diplomatic corps. If you are one of them, here are the documents you need to produce to obtain an official visa.

• a completed and signed application form
• two 2” x 2” current passport-size pictures (facing forward)
• valid diplomatic or official passport

The processing time for any type of visa is two weeks. Fees are to be made in money order or cash only. Personal checks are not accepted.

Additional Information

For a nominal fee, you may extend your stay at any office of the Ministry of Interior in the locations listed below:

Afula, Akko (Acre), Ashqelon, Be’er Sheva, Elat, Hadera, Haifa, Herzelia, Holon, Jerusalem, Nazareth, Netanya, Petah Tiqva, Ramat Gan, Ramla, Rehovot, Safed, Tel Aviv, Tiberias.

If you wish to work, you must first find a job and ask your employer to apply for a work visa for you.

South Korea may not be as prominent as Japan and China but it has a lot of character, too. It may not be in top of everybody’s must-see travel destinations but maybe it should be. This tiny country has plenty of fascinating things and activities to offer. Its economy is booming. It has a friendly climate. It harbors many cultural and historical sites. Most of all, there are a lot of kimchi. If you’re convinced, get your bags and pack your things. But before that, you need to apply for a visa.

Who needs a visa?

Everyone who wishes to visit South Korea needs to obtain a visa except for the following:

• nationals of Australia for stays of up to 90 days
• nationals of Italy for stays of up to 60 days
• nationals of other EU countries for stays of up to 90 days
• nationals of Canada for stays not longer than six months
• nationals of the United States for stays not longer than 30 days
• nationals of the following countries: Antigua & Barbuda, The Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Brazil, Bulgaria, Colombia, Costa Rica, Czech Republic, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Estonia, Grenada, Haiti, Hungary, Iceland, Israel, Jamaica, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, Morocco, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Peru, Poland, Romania, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Surinam, Switzerland, Thailand, Trinidad & Tobago and Turkey for stays of up to 3 months (for business and touristic purposes only)

Remember that this applies only to ordinary visas. Many nationals are granted visa exemptions on other passports like official and diplomatic passports. To be sure about whether or not you need a visa or how long you are allowed to stay in South Korea without a visa, contact the Korean consulate or embassy near you.

Requirements

Requirements vary according to the type of visa you want and your country of citizenship. However, these are the documents that they are very likely to ask from you.

• a passport valid for at least six months
• a completed and signed application form
• a recent passport-size color photograph
• application fees (payable by postal order or cash, not check)
• a self-addressed envelope with stamps
• proof of enough funds such as a bank statement
• a company letter (if employed)

These are the basic documents you need to produce. Aside from these, you also need to meet additional requirements depending on the type of visa you are applying for.

Short-term business visa – substantiating documents for your activity such as a letter of invitation from the Koran company and other business-related documents.

Short-term employment visa – an employment contract, a recommendation letter and other official documents stating the necessity of employment bu the Minister of Department

Student visa – an admission letter and other substantiating documents that indicate your educational ability, issued by the dean or president of the university.

Additional Information

If you can’t meet the necessary entry conditions and requirements due to unavoidable circumstances, you may be given a conditional entry permit valid for up to 72 hours. Regarding this permit, the chief of a branch or district office may impose conditions including financial guarantee, references, restrictions on the duration of your stay and a duty to obey summons, a monetary deposit not more than 10 million won ($10,000).

Single entry visas valid for up to 90 days cost US$30. If you wish to stay for more than 90 days, it will cost you US$50. If you plan on visiting Korea more than once, you can avail of a multiple-entry visa for US$80.

Argentina is blessed with ample and varied natural wonders, cultural assets and high exchange rate to other currencies. Thus, it’s not a surprise that it has one of the most booming tourisms in South America. In 2005 alone, the National Institute of Statistics and Census reported that tourism was the country’s third largest source of income. Hence, the Argentine government surely focuses on their immigration and customs laws and policies.

If you wish to visit Argentina in the near future, the first thing that you should have, aside from your passport, is a visa. There are several different types of passports that you can choose from. Be sure that you pick the one that matches the purpose of your visit. Whether you just want to be amazed by Argentina’s natural beauty or experience working in a South American environment, having the proper valid visa will keep you out of trouble.

Who needs a visa?

Everyone who travels to Argentina must have a visa except for the following:

• citizens of the United States and the European Union for stays of 90 days
• citizens of other countries in the region ( Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru and Venezuela) for stays of up to 90 days
• transit passengers who continue their journey in a period of six hours without stepping out of the airport

Note that these exemptions are effective only on tourist and business trips. If you don’t belong to any of them, you need to consult the Argentine embassy or consulate for more details.

Types Available and Requirements

There are two major types of visas that are available to ordinary citizens: tourist visa and business visa.

Tourist Visa

If you wish to visit Argentina and enjoy what it has to offer without working or seeking employment, you need a tourist visa. To obtain one, you need to produce the following documents:

• a valid passport
• a completed form of request
• a passport-size photograph
• a return ticket
• payment of the application fee (cash or postal check)
• a letter from your company

Generally, tourist visas are valid for up to 90 days (three months). If you wish to extend your stay, you may do so by consulting with the Consular Section of the Embassy. Be aware that visa extensions are possible for some nationalities and not everyone.

Business Visa

If you have a business agenda in Argentina, what you need is a business visa. To get one, here are the documents you need to produce:

• a valid passport
• a completed form of request
• a passport-size photograph
• a return ticket
• payment of the application fee (cash or postal check)
• a letter from your company
• a letter of invitation from the Argentine company hiring you
• a letter of introduction from the contracting company
• banking references

Business visas are valid up to 90 days. However, if you are an artist or a musician and you will be in Argentina for less than 15 days, you may want to take advantage of “visa of 15 days.” The requirements are the same. You only need to prepare a letter to the company or organization who asks for your services. It usually costs US$30.

Additional Information

In Argentina, if you are below 21, you are considered a minor. All minors who wish to enter the country without their parents must present a written authorization signed by their parents.

Another important thing to remember is that it is very unlikely that you will be issued a visa if you are from a country wherein cholera and yellow fever are endemic and you have not received vaccines against them. Other than these two, no other vaccines are required to visit Argentina.

Iranian passports are issued to citizens of the Islamic Republic of Iran, whether living in the country or overseas, for the purpose of international travel. The passport can also be used as a proof of Iranian citizenship. The new Iranian passports are usually valid for 10 years. They can be renewed after five years. They have a burgundy cover with the Iranian Coat of Arms emblazoned on it. They are issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran.

A Henley and Partners study gives Iran a Henley Visa Restrictions Index of 14. This means that with an Iranian passport, Iranian nationals may enjoy traveling to 14 countries and territories for short tourism-related visits visa-free. That’s pretty low when juxtaposed with other countries’. In fact, Iran is also ranked 82nd (out of 83) when it comes to international travel freedom. That is the second lowest score in the study. Here is a list of the countries and territories that you may visit with an Iranian passport even without a visa. Note that some of these actually require a visa but you’ll have to obtain it the moment you arrive.

Armenia (21 days, visa-on-arrival)

Aruba (14 days)

Azerbaijan (30 days, visa-on-arrival)

Bahamas (30 days)

Bangladesh (90 days, visa-on-arrival)

Bermuda (90 days)

Canada (180 days, for US residents with Iranian passports)

Cook Islands (31 days)

Costa Rica (30 days)

Dominica (21 days)

Haiti (3 months)

Indonesia (30 days, visa-on-arrival)

Jamaica (6 months)

Laos (15 days, visa-on-arrival)

Liechtenstein (90 days)

Macau (30 days, visa-on-arrival)

Malaysia (30 days)

Maldives (30 days, visa-on-arrival)

Mexico (180 days)

Micronesia (30 days)

Nepal (60 days, visa-on-arrival)

Netherlands Antilles (14 days)

Nicaragua (3 months)

Palau (30 days, visa-on-arrival)

Saint Kitts and Nevis (14 days)

Seychelles (30 days, visa-on-arrival)

Sri Lanka (30 days, visa-on-arrival)

Switzerland (90 days)

Turkey (3 months)

Remember that having an Iranian passport does not guarantee entry to any of the countries and territories listed above. Immigration officers may deny you access at their discretion.

Types Available

There are two major types of Iranian passports. Choose the one appropriate for you depending on your purpose or position.

• Ordinary passport. Every Iranian national has the right to own an ordinary passport to travel outside the country. This type is issued by any of the passport and identification centers. Iranian citizens abroad can obtain one from any Iranian consular missions in their country of residence.
• Diplomatic and official passports. Diplomatic and service passports are issued to accredited members of any diplomatic mission, high-ranking government officials, employees or members of international organizations (United Nations, Organization of American States, etc), and their family members on their official visits or missions abroad. They are usually exempt from fees. Only the Ministry of Foreign Affairs can issue this type of passport. However, consulates can extend the validity of diplomatic passports for Iranian people living abroad carrying this type.

How to apply

The first thing you will need when applying for an Iranian passport is an application form. You may obtain this from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or any passport office throughout the country. If you’re living abroad, you may get a copy from the consular section of any Iranian embassy or consulate. Fill out the form fully, legibly and accurately. Write in capital letters. Any misrepresentation or suppression of the facts may lead to denial of your passport. Incomplete and incorrect applications will not be processed.

Aside from the application form, here are the other documents you are required to submit:

· two pieces of proof of residence (photocopy of utility bills, lease agreement, driver’s license, other documents indicating your mailing address)

· certificate of citizenship or identity

· application processing fee

· four recent identical color passport-size photographs

Write your identification on the back of the pictures. Men should not wear hats or eyeglasses. Women should wear a hejab.

Duplicate Passport

Losing your passport can be a very troublesome event. If, unfortunately, you lose your passport, the first thing to do is to report to the police and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the Iranian consulate nearest you, if overseas. Then, apply for a duplicate passport. Applications are not usually accepted by mail unless you have approval of the passport issuing office or the consular office. Even so, you may still be required to come in person.

To be issued another passport, submit the following documents:

• a duly accomplished General Form 1, 2
• the original copy of your birth certificate
• clear photocopies of your lost passport’s last page indicating the exit stamp from Iran as well as page 2-9
• a copy of a police report indicating you have lost your passport
• four recent identical color passport-size photographs (with identification on the back; no hat or eyeglasses for men and with vale for women)
• an application letter stating reasons for the loss of your passport
• a letter from your university or college (if a student)
• a letter from your employer (if working)

If you have Iranian companions while traveling, you also need to submit original copies of their birth certificates and passport-style photographs.

Passport Renewal

If you already have a passport and you need a new one, make sure to file your application within one year of your current passport’s expiry or before six months of its expiry. Here are the documents you need to submit.

• accomplished General Form 1, 2
• four recent identical color passport-size photographs (with identification on the back; no hat or eyeglasses for men and with vale for women)
• your current passport with valid visa

If you are a dual citizen or you have citizenship other than Iranian, you also need to submit photocopies of foreign documents and relevant forms as well as clear photocopies of pages 2 to 9 of your current passport and the last page indicating the exit stamp from Iran.

In case there is information in your passport that needs to be changed, such as the marital status and name of spouse, you are required to submit proof like a photocopy of your marriage certificate. You also need to submit your current passport, which you will get once the processing is over.

Additional Information

One of the most unfortunate things that could happen to an Iranian national is losing a passport. Unlike in many Western countries, applying for a duplicate passport in Iran is not as easy as going online, accomplishing forms and waiting for the new passport to be delivered to your home. You have to realize that the Iranian government is so wary and cautious when it comes to international travel. Authorities see to it that you really lost your passport and did not sell it. Forgery is almost a common thing in passport applications in Iran.

If you lose your passport, prepare for a good six months of not just waiting but also filling out several forms and answering interrogations. Passport authorities will not give you a new one until they are comfortable and sure that you have indeed lost it.

Make sure to let them know that it is important for you to obtain a new passport but never show arrogance. You may be a little persistent but stay humble.

Every Vietnamese citizen is entitled to have a Vietnamese passport for the purpose of international travel provided that he or she complies with all the requirements. It is also proof of Vietnamese citizenship or nationality. Functioning as the country’s central passport organization, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs issues Vietnamese passports to all eligible Vietnamese nationals. If you wish to obtain a passport, you may apply at any of the passport offices throughout the country. If you’re living abroad, you may apply at any of the Vietnamese diplomatic missions (consulates and embassies) overseas.

Types Available

There are two major types of Vietnamese passports. Choose the one appropriate for you depending on your purpose or position.

• Ordinary passport. Every Vietnamese national has the right to own an ordinary passport to travel outside the country. This type is issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Hanoi or any of its offices across the country. Vietnamese citizens abroad can obtain one from any Vietnamese consular missions in your country of residence.
• Diplomatic or official passport. Diplomatic or official passports are issued to accredited members of any diplomatic missions, high-ranking government officials, employees or members of international organizations (United Nations, Organization of American States, etc), and their family members on their official visits or missions abroad. They are usually exempted from fees. Only the Ministry of Foreign Affairs can issue this type of passport. However, consulates can extend the validity of diplomatic passports for Vietnamese citizens living abroad carrying this type.

How to apply

The first thing you will need when applying for a Vietnamese passport is an application form. You may obtain this from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or any passport office throughout the country. If you’re living abroad, you may get a copy from the consular section of any Vietnamese embassy or consulate. Fill out the form fully, legibly and accurately. Write in capital letters. Any misrepresentation or suppression of the facts may lead to denial of passport. Incomplete and incorrect applications will not be processed.

Aside from the application form, here are the other documents you are required to submit:

• birth certificate
• recent passport-style photographs
• proofs of citizenship
• certificated of identity
• self-addressed envelope (stamped)

An application for a Vietnamese passport also requires payment of fees. To get further details, contact the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the consular section of any Vietnamese consulate or embassy in your area.

Additional Information

Vietnam does not have diplomatic relations with ALL the countries in the world. Thus, there are a number of countries that a Vietnamese passport-holder cannot set foot on. To be sure, contact your travel agent or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Traveling to another country is an unforgettable experience, especially if you’re doing it just for fun and leisure. To do that, you’ll need a valid passport. As much as touring can be exciting, applying for a passport can be pretty exhausting, especially if it’s your first time.

Many people around the world dread the whole passport application process. Completing the required documents may be a painstaking task, not to mention paying all the fees. However, it is important to bear in mind that without a passport, you can never enter or leave a foreign country. Thus, you really have to obtain a passport, which is not just your ticket to the world outside your country but also proof of your nationality and identity.

Types of Passports

There are many types of passports, but the most common are ordinary passports and diplomatic or official passports. Ordinary passports are issued to ordinary citizens who are planning to travel for tourism, transit, study or business purposes. Diplomatic or official passports are issued to nationals who hold a high position in government, members of the country’s diplomatic corps, representatives of international organizations (United Nations, European Union, etc.), and government employees who are on an official trip.

Against Time

If you wish to travel abroad, you have to secure a passport as early as possible. Depending on the time of the year, processing of passport applications may take a while – weeks or even months. You don’t want to miss the opportunity to see the world just because your passport is issued a little too late.

If you’re a first-time applicant, remember to apply in person with all the necessary documents. The first thing you need to have in hand is a completed application form. Once it is completely filled out and signed, make sure you have photos of yourself that meet the standards of the passport authorities. Once all the required documents are submitted, it’s time to pay the application processing fees.

Some people find themselves desperately needing to travel overseas urgently, but there is not enough time to secure a passport. If this happens to you, contact the passport authorities and ask if they offer expedited passport application services. These services enable applicants to obtain a passport in a matter of days or weeks. The process is the same with ordinary passport applications. The only difference is that you will have to pay additional fees.

Dread Not

Applying for a passport is not as dreadful as it looks. Yes, it may eat up a lot of your time, but if you meet all the requirements and follow all the steps, you may find it nowhere near difficult. Before you proceed to the passport office, double-check the necessary documents. Make sure your ID is valid, your proof of identity is solid and your passport photos are within the restrictions set by the government. Many countries even offer passport application services online.

Every Indian citizen is entitled to have an Indian passport for international travel, provided that he or she complies with all the requirements. It is also proof of Indian citizenship or nationality. Functioning as the country’s central passport organization, the External Affairs Ministy’s Consular Passport and Visa Division issues Indian passports to all eligible Indian nationals. If you wish to obtain an Indian passport, you may apply at any of the 33 passport offices throughout the country and around 160 Indian missions (consulates and embassies) overseas.

With an Indian passport, you may visit an estimated 20 countries and territories visa-free. Many of these are in Asia and Africa. Here are these countries with the length of stay you are allowed in each without a visa.

• Azerbaijan (30 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Bahrain (14 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Benin (3 months)
• Burundi (visa-on-arrival)
• Cambodia (30 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Cook Islands (31 days)
• Comoros (visa-on-arrival)
• Djibouti (1 month, visa-on-arrival)
• Dominica (21 days)
• Ethiopia (6 months, visa-on-arrival)
• Federated States of Micronesia (30 days)
• Fiji (6 months)
• Georgia (visa-on-arrival)
• Indonesia (30 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Iran (7 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Kenya (3 month, visa-on-arrival)
• Kosovo (90 days)
• Laos (15 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Lebanon (1 month)
• Madagascar (90 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Malawi (visa-on-arrival)
• Malaysia (30 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Maldives (30 days)
• Mauritius (15 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Mozambique (30 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Nepal (150 days)
• Niue (30 days)
• Palau (30 days)
• Saint Lucia (42 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Samoa (60 days)
• Sao Tome and Principe (1 month, visa-on-arrival)
• Seychelles (1 month)
• Sri Lanka (30 days)
• Tanzania (visa-on-arrival)
• Thailand (15 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Tokelau
• Timor-Leste (30 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Togo (7 days, visa-on-arrival)
• Tuvalu (1 month)
• Uganda (1 year)
• Vanuatu (30 days)

Another 20 countries may allow visa-on-arrival access. However, it does not automatically mean that you will be allowed entry. It is still at the discretion of the border enforcement officers of the country you are visiting.

Note: Traveling to another country with only an Indian passport and without a visa means that you are visiting as a tourist. You may not be allowed to work (paid or unpaid) or engage in activities other than tourism.

Types Available

There are three major types of passports that are being issued by the government of Nepal. Choose the one appropriate for you depending on your purpose or position.

• Regular passport. It is issued to ordinary Indian citizens who wish to travel outside the country for business trips, vacations and other tourism-related purposes. A typical passport has a navy blue cover and 36 or 60 pages.
• Diplomatic passport. This type of passport is issued to ambassadors, foreign service officers, diplomatic couriers and other members of the diplomatic corps. This is also the type for representatives of international organizations such as the United Nations. It is also issued to top ranking government officials. This passport has a maroon cover.
• Official passport. Official passports are issued to Indian nationals who are representing the Indian government. These are used only on official business. This type has a white cover.

How to Apply

New Passport

The first thing you will need when applying for a passport is an application form. You may obtain this from any passport office throughout the country. If you’re living abroad, you may get a copy from the consular section of any Indian embassy or consulate. Fill out the form fully, legibly and accurately. Write in capital letters. Use black or blue ink only. Any misrepresentation or suppression of the facts may lead to denial of passport. Incomplete and incorrect applications will not be processed.

Other than the application form, here are the other required documents that you need to prepare.

• four recent identical color passport-size photographs showing your front posed against a light background
• two pieces of proof of residence (photocopy of utility bills, lease agreement, driver’s license, other documents indicating your mailing address)
• certificate of citizenship or identity
• application processing fee

If you’re living abroad and you are applying at a consulate or embassy, you need to submit a photocopy of your visa, work authorization card, green card or other proofs of alien status.

Duplicate Passport

Losing your passport can be a very exhausting and troublesome event. If, unfortunately, you lose your passport, the best thing to do is to apply for a duplicate passport. Applications are not usually accepted by mail unless you have approval of the passport issuing office or the consular office. Even so, you may still be required to come in person.

To apply for a duplicate passport, submit the following documents:

• a duly accomplished application form (one copy)
• a copy of police report indicating you have lost your passport
• six recent identical color passport-size photographs showing your front pose against a light background
• personal verification form (six copies)
• affidavit
• photocopy of employer’s letter or driver’s license
• photocopy of the lost passport
• an application letter stating reasons for the loss of your passport
• a letter from your university or college (if a student)

If you’re living outside India, you need to produce the following additional documents and submit them to the Indian consulate or embassy nearest you.

• photocopy of employment authorization card or green card (if living abroad)
• photocopy of bank certificate, utility bills, house lease deed or insurance policy

Normally, it takes around three months for the application process to complete. Duplicate passports can be released only on receipt of necessary clearances from concerned Indian authorities.

Passport Renewal

If you already have a passport and you need a new one, make sure to file your application within one year of your current passport’s expiry or before six months of its expiry. In case there is information in your passport that needs to be changed, such as the marital status and name of spouse, you are required to submit proof, like a photocopy of marriage certificate. You also need to submit your current passport, which you will get once the processing is over.

When all the requirements have been met and no prior reference is necessary, the passport will be issued within 10 working days.

Additional Information

The cost of obtaining a passport varies according to the type, the number of pages and several other factors.

• Fresh passport of 10 years validity with 36 pages – INR1000
• Fresh passport of 10 years validity with 60 pages – INR 1500
• Fresh passport for minors (of five years validity or until the holder reaches 15, whichever is earlier) – INR600
• Duplicate passport with 36 pages in lieu of damaged, lost or stolen passport – INR2500
• Duplicate passport with 60 pages in lieu of damaged, lost or stolen passport – INR3000

These are just standard fees. However, it is very likely that you will have to pay bribes as per standard practice at many government departments in India. The bribe and the method of bribing vary depending on the individual and department. The average bribe amounts range from 50 percent to 200 percent of the legal fee.